PUBLIC SAMPLE / COMPUTER BASICS

Your everyday computer

A computer follows instructions to turn input into useful output. Your phone, a laptop and an ATM all use this idea.

Input → Process → Output → Storage

Input is what you give the computer: a key press, photo or spoken word. The processor follows instructions. Output is what you see or hear. Storage keeps files for later.

Hardware and software

Hardware is a physical part you can touch, such as a keyboard or screen. Software is the set of instructions, such as a browser or a drawing app.

Your turn

Look around your home or lab. Name three computing devices. For each one, identify something that goes in and something that comes out.

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